> For the complete documentation index, see [llms.txt](https://3440217568.gitbook.io/rxswift/llms.txt). Markdown versions of documentation pages are available by appending `.md` to page URLs; this page is available as [Markdown](https://3440217568.gitbook.io/rxswift/decision_tree/scan.md).

# scan

**持续的将 `Observable` 的每一个元素应用一个函数，然后发出每一次函数返回的结果**

![](/files/-MWlwROiJZkrzIGtzJ_R)

**scan** 操作符将对第一个元素应用一个函数，将结果作为第一个元素发出。然后，将结果作为参数填入到第二个元素的应用函数中，创建第二个元素。以此类推，直到遍历完全部的元素。

这种操作符在其他地方有时候被称作是 **accumulator**。

## 演示

```swift
let disposeBag = DisposeBag()

Observable.of(10, 100, 1000)
    .scan(1) { aggregateValue, newValue in
        aggregateValue + newValue
    }
    .subscribe(onNext: { print($0) })
    .disposed(by: disposeBag)
```

**输出结果：**

```swift
11
111
1111
```


---

# Agent Instructions
This documentation is published with GitBook. GitBook is the documentation platform designed so that both humans and AI agents can read, navigate, and reason over technical content effectively. Learn more at gitbook.com.

## Querying This Documentation
If you need additional information that is not directly available in this page, you can query the documentation dynamically by asking a question.

Perform an HTTP GET request on the current page URL with the `ask` query parameter, and the optional `goal` query parameter:

```
GET https://3440217568.gitbook.io/rxswift/decision_tree/scan.md?ask=<question>&goal=<endgoal>
```

`ask` is the immediate question: it should be specific, self-contained, and written in natural language.
`goal` is optional and describes the broader end goal you are ultimately trying to accomplish on behalf of the user. GitBook uses it to tailor the answer towards what is most useful for that goal.

The response will contain a direct answer to the question and relevant excerpts and sources from the documentation.

Use this mechanism when the answer is not explicitly present in the current page, you need clarification or additional context, or you want to retrieve related documentation sections.