BehaviorSubject

当观察者对 BehaviorSubject 进行订阅时，它会将源 Observable 中最新的元素发送出来（如果不存在最新的元素，就发出默认元素）。然后将随后产生的元素发送出来。

如果源 Observable 因为产生了一个 error 事件而中止， BehaviorSubject 就不会发出任何元素，而是将这个 error 事件发送出来。

演示

let disposeBag = DisposeBag()
let subject = BehaviorSubject(value: "🔴")

subject
  .subscribe { print("Subscription: 1 Event:", $0) }
  .disposed(by: disposeBag)

subject.onNext("🐶")
subject.onNext("🐱")

subject
  .subscribe { print("Subscription: 2 Event:", $0) }
  .disposed(by: disposeBag)

subject.onNext("🅰️")
subject.onNext("🅱️")

subject
  .subscribe { print("Subscription: 3 Event:", $0) }
  .disposed(by: disposeBag)

subject.onNext("🍐")
subject.onNext("🍊")

输出结果：

Subscription: 1 Event: next(🔴)
Subscription: 1 Event: next(🐶)
Subscription: 1 Event: next(🐱)
Subscription: 2 Event: next(🐱)
Subscription: 1 Event: next(🅰️)
Subscription: 2 Event: next(🅰️)
Subscription: 1 Event: next(🅱️)
Subscription: 2 Event: next(🅱️)
Subscription: 3 Event: next(🅱️)
Subscription: 1 Event: next(🍐)
Subscription: 2 Event: next(🍐)
Subscription: 3 Event: next(🍐)
Subscription: 1 Event: next(🍊)
Subscription: 2 Event: next(🍊)
Subscription: 3 Event: next(🍊)